Health

Finding Balance, Not Perfection: 3 Methods for Eating with Diabetes

Health
10 min
Jenna Ehteshami, MS, MPH, RD, LD

When it comes to eating with diabetes, it’s easy to feel like every meal has to be perfect. Count every carb, watch every bite, and avoid every “bad” food. But here’s the truth: perfection isn’t realistic or necessary to become healthier. What really matters is balance.

Instead of chasing impossible standards, focus on small, sustainable practices that help you manage blood sugar while still enjoying life. Here are three simple methods to help you find balance when eating with diabetes.

1. Use the “Plate Method” as a Gentle Guide

You don’t need complicated charts or endless tracking apps at every meal. The plate method is a simple visual tool that works almost anywhere to balance your blood sugar:

  • ½ of your plate: non-starchy vegetables (think leafy greens, broccoli, peppers, zucchini).

  • ¼ of your plate: lean protein (like chicken, fish, tofu, or eggs).

  • ¼ of your plate: whole grains, fruit,  or starchy foods (brown rice, beans, sweet potato).

This method helps naturally balance carbs, protein, and fiber.  Dinner doesn’t have to be a math problem. This method also leaves room for flexibility and enjoyment.

2. Practice “Pairing” to Steady Blood Sugar

Carbs aren’t the enemy. The key is how you eat them and our rule is to avoid “naked” carbs. Pairing carbohydrates with protein, healthy fats, or fiber slows down how quickly glucose hits your bloodstream.

  • Apple + 1 tablespoon peanut butter or other nut butter

  • 1 slice whole grain toast + 1 egg

  • Whole grain crackers (look for 3g fiber) + cheese

  • Brown rice (½ cup) + beans (½ cup)

These pairings mean you don’t have to avoid carbohydrate foods, you just combine them in a way that supports your body. Focus on appropriate portion sizes and foods that help lower the blood sugar response (healthy fats, high fiber foods, and lean proteins).

3. Build in Space for Enjoyment

Let’s be honest: food is more than fuel. It’s part of traditions, celebrations, and connection. Cutting out everything you love usually backfires, leading to frustration or overeating later.

Instead, give yourself permission to enjoy small portions of the foods you LOVE most. Skip items that you feel are mediocre or could have any day.  A slice of birthday cake. A holiday cookie. A scoop of ice cream on a hot day. When you plan for joy in your eating, it becomes sustainable and works long-term.

The Bottom Line

Managing diabetes isn’t about eating perfectly. It’s about finding balance. Using simple tools like the plate method, food pairing, and giving yourself space for enjoyment makes eating both manageable and satisfying.

Because at the end of the day, food isn’t just numbers, it’s part of life. And life is best lived with balance, not perfection.